Trump Eyes Return to Bagram Air Base Amid Strategic Push Near China

U.S. President Donald Trump’s renewed interest in reclaiming Bagram Air Base in Afghanistan is being viewed by U.S. defense and diplomatic officials as a potential precursor to a major re-engagement in the region — one that could resemble a full-scale re-invasion.

During a recent press briefing in London, President Trump emphasized Bagram’s strategic importance, stating, “We want that base back. It’s an hour away from where China makes its nuclear weapons.”

Bagram, once the centerpiece of U.S. military operations in Afghanistan for nearly two decades following the 9/11 attacks, was abandoned during the U.S. withdrawal in 2021. The sprawling base included not only runways and barracks but also fast food chains, shopping outlets, and a massive prison facility.

Trump’s comments have reignited debate over America’s presence in the region. Some officials believe reoccupying Bagram could send a powerful signal to adversaries like China and Iran. However, current and former military officials warn that the move would come at a steep cost — politically, militarily, and logistically.

A senior U.S. defense official, speaking on condition of anonymity, stated that no active plans are underway to reestablish U.S. control over Bagram. “To take and hold that base again would require at least 10,000 to 20,000 troops, billions in infrastructure restoration, and extensive air and ground logistics,” the official said.

Experts also caution that even with Taliban consent — which remains highly speculative — the base would remain a vulnerable target for ISIS-K, al-Qaeda, and even Iranian missile threats. The surrounding region would need to be secured to prevent rocket or drone attacks.

Trump’s emphasis on Bagram aligns with his administration’s renewed strategic focus on countering China’s influence. However, not all military analysts agree on the base's usefulness.

“There may be symbolic value in returning to Bagram, but its strategic advantage is limited,” said a former senior Pentagon official. “The risks clearly outweigh the potential gains.”

The Trump administration has been revisiting various aspects of the 2021 withdrawal, calling it a “historic mistake.” While officials have engaged in quiet diplomatic talks with the Taliban regarding American detainees, reclaiming territory would mark a dramatic shift in U.S. foreign policy posture.

Source: Reuters